Indian Rat Snake

The Indian Rat Snake (Dhaman) is one of the most common and widely distributed non-venomous snakes in India. Growing up to 2.5 meters, it is one of the fastest-moving snakes in India and is often called the "Oriental Rat Snake."

This large, olive to brown colored snake is a highly beneficial species that feeds primarily on rodents, making it an invaluable natural pest controller in agricultural areas. A single rat snake can consume dozens of rats per year, helping protect crops and grain stores.

Rat Snakes are diurnal, active, and alert. When threatened, they may rear up, flatten their neck (mimicking a cobra), and strike — though they have no venom. They are excellent climbers and swimmers. Unfortunately, their cobra-mimicking behavior often leads to misidentification and unnecessary killing.